星期二, 12月 13, 2022

二十世紀後中國的「九」年

1909年

1908年,清政府頒佈《欽定憲法大綱》,規定大清帝國萬世一系,同時宣佈「十年後實行立憲」

1909年(宣統元年)九月,各督、撫次第奏報舉行各省諮議局選舉


1919年 

五四運動爆發


1929年 

國民革命軍完成北伐,全國名義上復歸統一


1939年

抗日戰爭如火如荼


1949年

新中國成立


1959年

大躍進全民大煉鋼要超英趕美


1969年

文化大革命


1979年

鄧小平掌權,開放改革


1989年

六四屠殺鎮壓民運


1999年

快將加入世貿


2009年

中國是歐債危機後唯一經濟前景亮麗的大國,躊躇志滿


2019年

繼中美貿易戰開打後,中國及香港官員再因鎮壓反修例運動被美國制裁

東西方脫鈎之勢形成,軍事衝突風險大增

香港人民族意識空前高漲,在大離散之下,不論線上線下都向全世界傳揚

全新冠狀病毒 (COVID19) 年尾在武漢出現,及後在農曆新年前夕爆發,並向全世界蔓延

中國採取嚴厲封控政策,付出極大人命和經濟代價,終引發2022年11月的白紙革命,為89民運後全國性最大規模的群眾抗議中共政權事件

https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=pfbid0gutABSxwWK1QbC74rn3RwnJ68X41pRHnJZorVUr6dGCtkhYR8iyPihMpGJaHNYV5l&id=100000356334640

* 網友回應

Ben Law: 2001加入世貿!11/11/2001

我回應:

盲㗎咩,「快將加入」呀

當時克林頓成功通過國會議案不再每年審視中國最惠國待遇, engagement policy 如日中天

Oscar Wong:

呢類逢9乜乜乜係大紀元式穿鑿附會,要駁一駁你故:

國民黨北伐勝利,東北易幟係1928年;

共產黨發動文革係1967年;

鄧小平復出、宣佈改革開放係1978年;

1999年可以用「邪教法輪功」包圍中南海作為大事件。

我回應:

咁我唔係講「逢九必亂」,而係每十年做一個 snapshot, 睇吓中國置身何地。

我就算唔用9,用任何其他年份結尾,都係同一用意。

「包圍中南海」可以算係大事,因為係民間有組織地要求宗教自由。

但我寧願選取快將入世,這對改變中國和國際格局影響更大。

法輪功當然後來也有大發展,成為中共在國際輿論的宿敵

*

United States–China Relations Act of 2000 - Wikipedia

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States%E2%80%93China_Relations_Act_of_2000

//For many years, China was the most important country which required an annual waiver to maintain free trade status. The waiver for the PRC had been in effect since 1980. Every year between 1989 and 1999, legislation was introduced in Congress to disapprove the President's waiver. The legislation had sought to tie free trade with China to meeting certain human rights conditions that go beyond freedom of emigration. All such attempted legislation failed to pass. The requirement of an annual waiver was inconsistent with the rules of the World Trade Organization, and for the PRC to join the WTO, Congressional action was needed to grant permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) to China.[12] This was accomplished in 2000 with the United States–China Relations Act of 2000, allowing China to join WTO in 2001.[4][5][6] China's most favoured nation (MFN) status was made permanent on December 27, 2001.[7]

President Bill Clinton in 2000 pushed Congress to approve the U.S.-China trade agreement and China's accession to the WTO,[13] saying that more trade with China would advance America's economic interests: "Economically, this agreement is the equivalent of a one-way street. It requires China to open its markets—with a fifth of the world’s population, potentially the biggest markets in the world—to both our products and services in unprecedented new ways," said Clinton. In a speech in 2000, Clinton reiterated his hopes:

"For the first time, our companies will be able to sell and distribute products in China made by workers here in America without being forced to relocate manufacturing to China, sell through the Chinese government, or transfer valuable technology—for the first time. We’ll be able to export products without exporting jobs.[14]"

As a new member, China agreed to rapidly lower import tariffs and open its markets, although many trade officials doubted it would stand by those promises.[15] China did cut tariffs after it joined the WTO, but it nonetheless continued to steal U.S. intellectual property (IP) and forced American companies to transfer technology to access the Chinese market, which were violations of WTO rules.[15]//

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